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#常見
#a2
#a1
#b2
複數
backs
過去式
backed
分詞動詞
backing
第三人稱單數
backs
定義
n. 名詞
身體的後部
最遠與前方相對的部分
背面
The
bookshelf
is
against
the
back
of
the
room
.
書架靠在房間的後面。
物體或地點的後方區域
The
garden
is
located
at
the
back
of
the
house
.
花園位於房子的後面。
最後的一部分
She
saved
the
best
part
for
the
back
of
the
movie
.
她把最精彩的部分留到電影的最後。
備用支援或資源
The
company
has
a
back
of
experienced
employees
.
公司有一批有經驗的員工做後盾。
搭配烈酒的飲料;如水或汽水
The
bartender
added
a
back
of
soda
to
the
whiskey
.
調酒師在威士忌中加入了蘇打水。
adj. 形容詞
在或靠近後方;反面
The
back
door
of
the
house
was
locked
.
房子的後門被鎖上了。
恢復到以前的狀態
The
broken
machine
is
now
back
to
its
normal
function
.
這台壞掉的機器現在恢復正常運作了。
不再流行;過時
The
company's
back
catalog
includes
many
classic
products
.
公司的過時產品目錄包括很多經典商品。
向後移動
The
car
began
to
move
back
down
the
hill
.
汽車開始逆著坡道往下開。
adv. 副詞
背對著或遠離前方
She
sat
with
her
back
to
the
audience
.
她背對著觀眾就座。
與通常方向相反;向後移動
The
car
drove
back
up
the
steep
hill
.
汽車倒退著開上陡峭的山坡。
朝向過去;回到歷史中
The
historian
looked
back
at
the
events
of
the
previous
century
.
歷史學家回顧了前一世紀的事件。
遠離某人;在距離中
She
took
a
step
back
from
the
edge
of
the
cliff
.
她從懸崖邊緣退後了一步。
遠離前緣;向後方
The
hikers
walked
back
along
the
winding
trail
.
徒步者們沿著蜿蜒的小徑往回走。
向後移動或縮小;後退
The
tide
began
to
move
back
as
the
moon
changed
.
隨著月亮的變化,潮水開始退去。
以互惠的方式;歸還東西
She
gave
back
the
book
to
its
owner
.
她把書還給了它的主人。
在先前的時間;以前
The
company
will
back
its
decision
with
scientific
evidence
.
公司將以科學證據支持其決定。
到較晚的時間
The
meeting
has
been
pushed
back
to
next
Friday
.
會議已經推遲到下個星期五。
改變方向;返回
The
car
had
to
back
out
of
the
narrow
parking
space
.
汽車不得不倒車退出狹窄的停車位。
v. 動詞
朝相反方向移動
The
teacher
asked
the
student
to
back
up
their
claim
with
examples
.
老師要求學生用例子來支持他們的說法。
支持或贊同某人;提供幫助
The
company
will
back
the
new
employee
with
training
and
resources
.
公司將為新員工提供培訓和資源支持。
風向(航海用語)與常態相反地改變方向
The
sailboat
began
to
back
as
the
wind
changed
direction
unexpectedly
.
帆船開始逆著風方向移動,因為風向出乎意料地改變了。
減速(使船)通過收緊帆
The
crew
had
to
back
the
sails
to
slow
down
the
ship
in
the
busy
harbor
.
船員們不得不收攏帆來減慢船速,以便在繁忙的港口中航行。
鋪設輔助錨以增加固定力
The
captain
ordered
the
crew
to
back
the
anchor
to
prevent
the
ship
from
drifting
.
船長命令船員們放出備用錨,以防止船隻漂移。
跟隨另一隻狗;狩獵情境下
The
hunter's
dog
began
to
back
the
other
dog
,
cornering
it
.
獵人的狗開始跟在另一隻狗後面,將其逼入絕境。
將某物推回或向後迫使
The
strong
wind
started
to
back
the
trees
,
causing
them
to
lean
.
強勁的風開始將樹木吹往後面,導致它們傾斜。
騎在某物的背上
The
rider
learned
to
back
the
horse
,
preparing
for
the
jump
.
騎手學習如何騎在馬的背上,為跳躍做準備。
將某物放在自己的背上
The
firefighter
had
to
back
the
heavy
equipment
up
the
stairs
.
消防員不得不將重型設備往後推上樓梯。
提供背面或表面
The
manufacturer
will
back
the
product
with
a
five-year
warranty
.
製造商將為該產品提供五年的保修服務。
位於某物的後方
The
house
has
a
beautiful
garden
at
its
back
.
這棟房子在後面有一個漂亮的花園。
在文件的背面書寫
She
will
back
the
contract
with
her
signature
on
the
last
page
.
她會在合同的最後一页背面簽上她的名字。
背書或簽發(令狀);依法發出
The
judge
will
back
the
warrant
for
the
suspect's
arrest
.
法官將會簽發搜捕令,批准逮捕嫌疑人。
用槳逆著划
The
rowing
team
had
to
back
through
the
narrow
channel
to
avoid
collision
.
划船隊不得不反著划過狹窄的水道以避免碰撞。
從後拉或拉出
The
hikers
had
to
back
their
heavy
backpacks
down
the
mountain
.
徒步者們不得不背著沉重的背包下山。
背負
The
company
will
back
the
project
with
financial
support
.
公司將為該項目提供財政支持。
從後拉或拉出
The
nurse
had
to
back
the
patient's
wheelchair
up
the
ramp
.
護士不得不將病人的輪椅往後推上坡道。
背著孩子
The
mother
loved
to
back
her
baby
on
her
shoulders
while
hiking
.
母親喜歡在背包客途中背著她的嬰兒,讓他坐在她的肩膀上。
複合詞/片語
blueback
backbeat
backbenchers
backbend
backbends
backboard
backbone
backbreaking
backchain
backcomb
backcourt
backdoor
backdown
backfield
backfields
backflash
backflip
backflow
backhand
backhauling
backheel
backhouses
backyard
backyards
backlands
backless
backlit
backoff
backorder
backout
backouts
backplanes
backplate
backrest
backrush
backsaw
backsaws
backslap
backslapping
backspacer
backspin
backstage
backstitched
backstrap
backstreet
backstretch
backstroke
backswing
backtalk
backup
backwall
backwater
backwoods
backwoodsmen
bareback
blackback
bounceback
clawback
brushback
buyback
camelback
comeback
cornerback
crackback
diamondback
fallback
fiddleback
fireback
fullback
greenback
hardback
hatchback
horseback
yellowback
kickback
loopback
muleback
tailback
backhouse
draw back
give back
come back from the dead
back end
get back at
way back
backstair
back straight
back crawl
back to front
backwood
notchback
backshore
in back of
payback
paperback
pickaback
take back
shrink back
pullback
putback
razorback
bounce back
rollbacks
saddleback
snapback
sweepback
switchback
sweptback
throwback
tieback
touchback
piggyback
backstory
turtleback
wayback
pingback
whaleback
wingback
backroom
hold back
pull back
pushback
fastback
trackback
playback
backache
talkback
backend
backlight
cashback
rollback
chargeback
backseat
humpback
backordered
flyback
backorders
cutback
softback
slingback
halfback
laidback
backboards
backlot
paybacks
carryback
piggybacking
backburner
racerback
backaches
backstreets
piggybacked
backbench
playbacks
backrub
backstabber
hogback
knockback
backchannel
backwashing
backfat
bring back
hang back
stay back
back-up
flash back
ahorseback
roundback
lobsterback
lower back
laid-back
back in the day
scaleback
back away
quarterbacking
answer back
back-engineering
turn one's back on
back cover
back page
back line
back pain
back-ups
come back to one's senses
back-form
antikickback
backbeats
backbenches
backbreaker
backbreakers
backcheck
backchecked
backchecking
backcloths
backcombing
backcombs
backcourts
backdowns
backflipped
backflipping
backflips
backflows
backhanders
backings
backland
backlighted
backliner
backload
backloaded
backloading
backlots
backpedalling
backrushes
backseats
backslappers
backslaps
backslashes
backspacing
backspins
backsplashes
backsplit
backstabbers
backstages
backstamp
backstays
backstitches
backstitching
backstraps
backstretches
backstrokers
backswimmers
backswings
backsword
backwinds
comebacker
comebackers
countback
fatbacks
flareback
linebacking
puffback
puffbacks
pushbacks
runback
scatback
seatback
slotback
snapbacks
switchbacked
switchbacking
scale back
drop back
left back
right back
get back
back down
saddle back
get back on
get one's own back on
back-choir
backbar
backstamped
backstamping
backstamps
cashbacks
haulback
plowback
roughback
hand back
deliver back
backpack
backblocks
backcountry
backfiring
backhoe
backlighting
backpacker
backpacking
backpedaling
backpiece
backplane
backside
backstairs
backstrokes
backwaters
buy back
backsplash
backsides
backrests
backplates
backstopping
backrooms
get back to
backblock
backchecks
backdrafts
backlights
backpackers
backpedalled
backspaces
backstabbings
backstories
backtalks
hollow back